Main indoor air pollutants: Difference between revisions

From Ediaqi Wiki
Line 35: Line 35:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+
!
!Pollutant
!Pollutant
!
!Concentration limit value
!
!Averaging time
!
!
|-
|-
|
|[[Benzene]]
|[[Benzene]]
|
|
Line 45: Line 47:
|
|
|-
|-
|
|[[Naphthalene]]
|[[Naphthalene]]
|
|
Line 50: Line 53:
|
|
|-
|-
|
|[[Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons]]
|[[Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons]]
|
|
Line 55: Line 59:
|
|
|-
|-
|
|[[Tetrachloroethylene]]
|[[Tetrachloroethylene]]
|
|
Line 60: Line 65:
|
|
|-
|-
|
|[[Trichloroethylene]]
|[[Trichloroethylene]]
|
|
Line 65: Line 71:
|
|
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" |[[Particulate matter]]
|[[PM0.1]]
|[[PM0.1]]
|
|
Line 80: Line 87:
|
|
|-
|-
|
|[[Radon]]
|[[Radon]]
|
|
Line 85: Line 93:
|
|
|-
|-
|
|[[O3]]  
|[[O3]]  
|
|
Line 90: Line 99:
|
|
|-
|-
|
|[[NO2]]
|[[NO2]]
|
|
Line 95: Line 105:
|
|
|-
|-
|
|[[CO]]
|[[CO]]
|
|

Revision as of 15:03, 5 June 2024

Indoor air chemical pollutants

Very volatile organic compounds

Very volatile organic compounds (VVOCs)

Volatile organic compounds

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a large group of chemicals that easily become gases or vapors at room temperature. They are found in many common household products and building materials, and they can have a significant impact on indoor air quality (IAQ).

Semi-volatile organic compounds

Semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)

Indoor air particles

Particulate matter (PM) is a mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets suspended in the air. These particles vary in size, composition, and origin, and their effects on human health depend on these characteristics.

PM is classified by its aerodynamic diameter, which is the size of a unit-density sphere with the same aerodynamic properties as the particle.

Coarse particles (PM10)

Coarse particles are inhalable particles, with diameters that are generally 10 micrometers and smaller.

Fine particles (PM2.5)

Fine particles are inhalable particles, with diameters that are generally 2.5 micrometers and smaller. Due to their small size, they can penetrate deep into the respiratory tract, reaching the lungs.

Ultrafine particles (PM0.1 )

Ultrafine particles are

EDIAQI's Focus on PM

The EDIAQI project is particularly focused on PM2.5 due to its significant health impacts. The project aims to:

  • Monitor PM2.5 Levels: Measure indoor and outdoor PM2.5 concentrations in various European cities to understand exposure patterns.
  • Identify Sources: Determine the main sources of PM2.5 in different environments.
  • Assess Health Effects: Investigate the health effects of PM2.5 exposure, especially in vulnerable populations.
  • Develop Solutions: Develop and test strategies for reducing PM2.5 exposure, such as improved ventilation and air filtration systems.

Concentration limit values for main air pollutants

Pollutant Concentration limit value Averaging time
Benzene
Naphthalene
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Tetrachloroethylene
Trichloroethylene
Particulate matter PM0.1
PM2.5
PM10
Radon
O3
NO2
CO